Child growth percentiles: height and weight

You will get WHO height and weight percentiles — for example: “taller than 60% of peers”.

A percentile shows where your child sits relative to peers of the same age and sex, using World Health Organization data. A 60th height percentile means: about 60% of children are shorter, 40% taller. This is a visualisation of official WHO standards, not a diagnosis — what matters is the trend along your child’s own curve, not a single point, and a paediatrician handles any questions about development.

A percentile is not a grade or a diagnosis: it shows position among peers. Trends and concerns are for your paediatrician to assess.

What percentiles mean

  • 50th percentile — the median: half of children are below, half above. It’s the middle, not a target.
  • 3rd–97th percentile — the range considered normal. The vast majority of healthy children fall inside it.
  • A value at the edge or outside the range is not a verdict — just a reason to calmly see a doctor, especially if the curve changes direction sharply.
  • More important than the absolute number is a steady channel: a child usually grows along their own percentile.

Height and weight by age chart (WHO median)

Median (50th percentile) height and weight by WHO standards. WHO provides weight-for-age up to 10 years — beyond that, BMI is used instead.

AgeHeight ♂, cmHeight ♀, cmWeight ♂, kgWeight ♀, kg
Birth49.949.13.33.2
1 year75.774.09.68.9
2 years87.886.412.111.5
3 years96.195.014.313.8
4 years103.3102.716.316.1
5 years110.0109.418.318.2
6 years116.0115.120.520.2
7 years121.7120.822.922.4
8 years127.3126.625.425.0
9 years132.6132.528.128.2
10 years137.8138.631.231.9
11 years143.1145.0
12 years149.1151.2
13 years156.0156.4
14 years163.2159.8
15 years169.0161.7

Growth percentile FAQ

My child is in the 10th percentile — is that bad?

Not in itself. The 10th percentile is within the normal range (3–97). Children come petite and large — both are normal. What’s worth watching isn’t a low or high percentile but a sudden jump across channels — that’s worth discussing with a paediatrician.

Why is weight only shown up to 10 years?

WHO deliberately doesn’t publish weight-for-age past 10 years: in adolescence, weight depends heavily on height and puberty stage, so it’s more meaningful to assess body mass index (BMI) than weight alone.

How often should I measure?

Routine measurements usually line up with paediatric visits: more often in the first year, then less. At home, every few months is enough — what matters is the same measuring method each time so the trend is comparable.

Where does the data come from?

From WHO standards: the Child Growth Standards (0–5 years) and the Growth Reference 2007 (5–19 years). These are the international references paediatricians use in many countries.